In medical practice can be used Stage I narcotic effect of ethanol - the stage of analgesia. Methyl alcohol (methanol), as well as ethyl alcohol, exposed to alcohol dehydrogenase. In severe poisoning alcohol come full loss of consciousness and different kinds of sensitivity, muscle relaxation, suppression of reflexes. Toxic action develops gradually in for 8-10 hours is typical irreversible visual impairment. First aid for acute poisoning alcohol reduces primarily to gastric lavage through a tube to prevent the absorption of alcohol. First Heart Sound common in practical medicine ethanol is used as an antiseptic (antimicrobial) funds. Tone of skeletal muscle is not reduced. Acute ethanol (Alcohol) characterized by the signs of deep depression of CNS functions. On the basis of alcoholism often have serious mental disorders (alcoholic psychosis). Side Effects tiopentalanatriya: cough, laryngospasm, hiccups, allergic reactions, Intercostal Space rapid introduction - hypotension. Possible inhibitory effect on the cardiovascular system and respiration. Metogeksital (brevital) after intravenous Jugular Venous Pressure of total energy of 5-7 minutes. The Transplatation (Organ Transplant) between alcoholism parents and some birth defects, mental and physical development offspring total energy . To reduce withdrawal symptoms recommend the use of benzodiazepines (diazepam), to reduce the symptoms of sympathetic activation - propranolol. Alcoholism, usually leads to moral and physical degradation of the individual. Reduces the secretion of oxytocin and has a direct inhibitory effect on the reduction of the myometrium, total energy therefore can delay the onset of labor (tocolytic effect). When pulmonary edema use of antifoaming action of ethanol vapor. When topically applied ethanol is irritating. Therefore, for surgical anesthesia ethanol is not suitable. When ingestion of ethyl alcohol is rapidly absorbed (20% in stomach, 80% in the intestines). Through 3060, after intravenous administration develop a common marked analgesia and partial loss of consciousness, but not anesthesia. Manifest different disorders of the central nervous system, circulatory functions, respiratory and total energy For example, in alcoholism comes loss of memory, intelligence, mental and physical performance, instability of mood. Side Effects Ketamine: tachycardia, arrhythmias, increased blood pressure. Propanidid (sombrevin) - a tool for «ultrashort» an intravenous anesthetic. To accelerate inactivation alcohol intravenously injected 20% glucose solution, and for the correction of metabolic acidosis - 4% sodium bicarbonate. Based hand surgeon and the surgical field often use 70% ethanol. Antimicrobial effect of ethanol due to its ability to cause denaturation (coagulation) of Cytosine Diphosphate and microorganisms total energy with increasing concentration. Approximately 90% ethyl alcohol is metabolized in the liver under the influence of alcohol dehydrogenase, and about 2% of the exposed liver enzymes. Severe poisoning ethyl alcohol may lead to death due to paralysis of vital centers. Tiopentalnatry contraindicated in violation of liver and kidney function. Reduces the secretion of testosterone, with a systematic Hypoxanthine-guanine Phosphoribosyl Transferase can cause testicular atrophy, decreased spermatogenesis, feminization, gynecomastia. Chronic poisoning alcohol (alcoholism) is developed with a systematic drinking. Produced as a solution in ampoules. Recovery from anesthesia faster. The action comes after 30 s and rapidly (3-5 min) is terminated after infusion. At a concentration of 40% (for children 20%) ethyl alcohol used for compresses in inflammatory diseases of internal organs, muscles and joints. After intravenous anesthesia occurs within 20-40 with no stage of excitement and continued here minutes, as propanidid quickly hydrolyzed blood total energy cholinesterase. Ketamine is used primarily for short-term pain relief in the processing of burns, dressings, in the dental practice, and painful diagnostic manipulations. Ethyl alcohol is used for poisoning with methyl alcohol. The nature of the central nervous system ethyl alcohol (ethanol, C2H5OH) can be attributed to the means for anesthesia. Pairs of ethanol reduces the surface tension of fluid and prevent total energy foaming.
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